How to help your dog become a great trail dog

Do you enjoy hiking and backpacking? Do you have a dog that you think would love the opportunity to join you? The good news is that many dogs love these activities. However, like any other travel or adventure activities, it’s important to know your dog’s physical and mental abilities and limitations, and only take them when you know they will enjoy it.

REI offers these tips on how to help your dog become a great trail dog:   

• Before you hike, know if your dog is ready. Consult with your vet, brush up on obedience training and trail etiquette, pick appropriate trails, build up your dog’s stamina, and make sure dogs are permitted on the trails. All Trails is an app where you can gather information about hiking trails including distance, elevation gain, and if dogs are allowed. 
• Get a good pack for your dog. Fit it right, watch the weight and load it evenly. They can help carry their food, water, and poop bags. Many outdoor stores allow dogs and will help you fit a pack that works for your dog. 
• If camping with your dog, think about how that may impact your gear choices. You may want a roomier tent and you’ll need to ensure you have first aid items for your dog. Consider purchasing a carry out dog sling. If your dog gets hurt and can’t walk, you need to have a plan to help your furry friend get back too. 
• Plan for sufficient food and water for both of you. This is especially important on backpacking trips when your dog needs more fuel and in hot weather when water may not be readily available on the trail. 
• Beware trail hazards: Think about water safety, as well as concerns about heat, creatures, thunderstorms, plants, and pathogens. Make sure you are filtering water for both of you. Keep your dog on a leash so they don’t take off after wildlife and get lost or hurt. Keep them on tick preventatives and do tick checks on each of you every day. There are now Lyme vaccines for dogs, so if you are in an area with heavy ticks, talk with your vet to learn more. 
• Make sure you monitor your dog for any signs of heat stroke, injury, or illness. Dogs can only pant and sweat through their pads to cool off. Rest and drink often and pull out the cooling collar if your dog keeps lying down in shady spots.

For more detailed information about what extra equipment you may need, finding the right pack for your dog, and planning food and water needs, check out this article on hiking and backpacking with your dog. 

Many dogs love adventures and many people love taking their dogs on adventures. Every dog is different, so know your dog and be prepared so you both have a safe, fun trip on the trails!